I have been happily married for 19 years, have a terrific 17-year-old
son, am a college graduate, have worked more than 20 years and
have had 21 electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) treatments to combat
severe bouts of depression. I have suffered, as did my father
and his mother before him, from depression on and off for most
of my adult life, but it had never been severe enough that I
missed more than a few weeks of work or attempted suicide. The
combination of medication and/or the depression simply running
its course always occurred first.Until February 1998.
The
strange things about my depressions are that they always start
when everything is going well: No sad or stressed-filled event
ever triggers them. So one day in February 1998, I just woke
up, for no reason at all, completely depressed. It literally
took hours to get out of bed, and I was barely able to make
it to appointments with my psychiatrist and therapist. After
about six weeks without any change, I knew I was in deep trouble.
For some reason this depression was different, worse than any
before. Suicidal thoughts started coming and I started to cut
myself on purpose with a razor blade, knowing the physical pain
would actually feel better than the emotional pain, at least
for a few moments.
After
everything, including medication, failed, my psychiatrist mentioned
ECT. I was against it at first (I've seen One Flew Over the
Cuckoo's Nest), but my wife Valerie encouraged me to at least
research it. We obtained 17 articles on the subject, all of
which pointed out the safety in today's procedure. The only
major problems concerned patients who were in extremely poor
physical health to begin with and should not have been given
the treatment in the first place. The rate of death possibly
related to the procedure was six out of 10,000, or 6/100 of
1%; a statistic we felt comfortable with. We also discovered
that ECT is the treatment of choice for pregnant women who can't
take anti-depressant medications because of the possible damage
to the fetus.The one major side effect was a small chance of
partial memory loss, but considering the point I was at, my
wife and I concluded that the risks were worth taking. The worst
part was the waiting prior to the procedure.
The actual ECT, if I can be so cavalier, was a piece of cake.
I was given an intravenous anesthetic and fell asleep within
five seconds. I woke up feeling a little groggy, but was none
the worse for the wear. It was done on an out-patient basis,
so 30 minutes after I woke up, my wife and I were able to go
home. I did lose some memories that day, but they all returned
the next. The treatment did not make me feel any less depressed,
but I knew from the articles that it usually takes from three
to five treatments before any substantial improvements might
be felt. Sure enough, sometime after the fourth treatment, the
suicidal thoughts lessened considerably and I stopped cutting
myself.
After
a few more treatments, I was close to feeling normal again,
and was scheduled to go on once-a-month maintenance treatments
for the next six months. At that point, before finishing the
maintenance treatments, I figured I was doing pretty well and
that I wouldn't need any more treatments. I was starting to
fear the possibility of memory loss, even though I had not had
a problem with any permanent loss with any prior treatments.
Big mistake.
Within
two weeks I was back in bed, thinking of the best way to commit
suicide and cutting myself again. Realizing the severity of
the situation, I immediately began the treatments again, and
was almost back to normal within a few weeks.
My
current status is that I finished all my treatments this time
and am now working on a part-time basis and enjoying my family
and life in general again. I believe, in my case, that ECT actually
saved my life and should always be considered in cases of severe,
life-threatening depression.
For more information on ECT, read Electroshock--Restoring
the Mind by Max Fink, M.D., which NAMI's Advocate
described as "a thorough and excellent discussion of electroconvulsive
therapy (ECT) as a valuable treatment for a variety of brain
disorders."